Nummular Dermatitis
What is Nummular Dermatitis?
Nummular Dermatitis (also known as nummular eczema or discoid eczema) is a skin condition characterized by the presence of coin-shaped spots that develop on areas of the body. The term “nummular” comes from the Latin word “coin” hence the name associated with this type of eczema. The spots formed could be very itchy or not itchy at all and can last up to several months. The direct cause of nummular eczema is unknown. There hasn’t been any research concluding a direct link as to why a person gets this condition. This type of eczema can form at any age. The condition is more likely to occur in men than in women. Usually, men have their first episode of nummular dermatitis between the ages of 55 to 65. For women, they usually obtain nummular eczema during adolescence or early adulthood. Often times, it could be hard to treat an individual because it affects each person differently.
What Causes Nummular Dermatitis?
As mentioned before, the cause of nummular dermatitis is unknown. However, individuals that have a history or family history of allergies, asthma, or atopic dermatitis often have a higher likelihood of obtaining nummular eczema. Some factors may contribute to nummular eczema, these include:
- Stress
- Dry Skin
- Surgery
- Irritants (soaps, metals, etc.)
- Temperature changes
Nummular Dermatitis Symptoms
The most common symptom of nummular dermatitis is a patch of round-to-oval shaped lesions (erythematous plaques) on the body. These patches can form anywhere but are most common on the arms or legs. Additionally, the patches can spread up the torso or down to the hands as the condition gets aggravated. These patches of lesions can itch or burn and be very uncomfortable. The color of these lesions can portray themselves to be brown, pink, or red. Skin surrounding the areas may be red, inflamed or scaly. Sometimes the sores may ooze or crust over. If the sores are left untreated, a secondary infection may arise. If the sore starts to develop a yellowish crust, we recommend that the individual call their doctor to get the proper medication to treat the infection.
Nummular Eczema Treatment
No cure has been developed for nummular dermatitis. However, individuals are able to manage the condition by making little lifestyle changes like avoiding fabric softener or harsh soaps. Moisturizers like Cutemol Emollient Cream and Moisture-All can help calm and protect the infected skin barrier. If you would like to get a cream to help inflammation of the condition, talk to your doctor about getting a steroid medication. In the meantime, Summers Laboratories is here to help you ease the irritation and discomfort symptoms of nummular eczema that come with nummular eczema. Check our products to see which one is right for you!
References
https://www.healthline.com/health/skin/nummular-eczema
https://nationaleczema.org/eczema/types-of-eczema/nummular-eczema/
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1123605-overview
